| [September 1785] |
The United States of America, heretofore connected in Government
with Great Britain, have found it necessary for their Happiness to Seperate from her,
and to assume an independant Station. consisting of a number of Seperate States, they
have confederated together, and placed the Sovereignty of the whole, in matters relating
to foreign nations, in an body
\ an Assembly / consisting of Delegates from every State and called the
Congress of the United States. Great Britain after a distressing War of Eight
Years has \solemnly/ confirmed their Seperation and acknowledged their
Independence. After the conclusion of the Peace, which terminated the distressing War of
Eight Years, in which they had been engaged for the Establishment of their Independence,
the first Attentions of Congress were necessarily engrossed by the re-establishment of
order & regular Government. As Soon as it was possible, they turned their
Attention to foreign Nations, and, desirous of entering into Amity & Commerce
with them, have been pleased to appoint us, with Dr: B:
Franklin, to execute such treaties for this purpose, as \might/
shall be agreed on by such Nations with us, or any two
of us—Dr: Franklin having found it necessary to return to
America, the execution of these several Commissns: has
devolved on us. One of us, being placed as Min: Plepe: fm.
the U: S: at the Court of G B: & the other at the Court of France; there
Circumstances, together with the Commissions with wh: we are charged for entering into
treaties with various other nations, put it out of our power to attend at the other
Courts in person & oblige us to negotiate by the intervention of confidential
persons—Respecting the friendly disposition \shewn by Yr: Majesty /
of his M. the E. of Morocco towards the U: S:, & in compliance with
their desire of forming a Connection with a Sovregn so renowned for his power, his
wisdom & his justice, We have embraced the first moment possible of assuring
\ Yr: Majesty /
his of these \the/ Sentiments of our Country, & of
ourselves, and of expressing to his
\ Yr: Mr./
our wishes to enter into a Connection of friend ship & Commerce with Yr.
Majesty—
For this purpose, We have Commissioned the Bearer hereof, Thos: Barclay Esqr: a person in the
highest Confidence of the Congress of the U: S:, & as such, haveg: been several years, & still \being/ their
Consul General with our great & good friend, & ally the K. of France, to
arrange with Yr:
\Imperial/ M. the Emperor those conditions wh: it might be advantageous for both Nations to adopt for the regulation of
their Commerce & their mutual Conduct towards each other—We have delivered to
him a full Copy of the full powers \with which /
wherewith we are invested to conclude a treaty with Yr: Majesty, which Copy he is instructed to present to Yr: Majesty: Altho’ we are not authorised by these powers to delegate to him the
full authority of ultimately signing the treaty; yet such is our reliance on his wisdom,
his integrity, & his attention to the Instruction with which he is charged, that
We assure your Majesty that the Conditions wh: he shall
arrange & send to us shall be returned with our Signature in order to receive
that of the person whom Yr: M. shall commission for the same
purpose.—
With the most profound respect, & our best wishes for the health, happiness, prosperity & glory of Yr: Imperieel Majesty We have the honor of subscrivg ourselves, Yrs: Majesty’s / Most bedt: Most Hume: servt:
J:A— T.J—